A Specular Microscope is an ophthalmic imaging device used to examine the endothelial cell layer of the cornea. These cells are responsible for maintaining corneal transparency by regulating fluid balance. The device captures magnified images and measures parameters such as cell density, size, and shape. These measurements help ophthalmologists evaluate corneal health before procedures like cataract surgery or corneal transplantation. The examination is quick and non-invasive, making it suitable for routine corneal evaluation in clinics and hospitals.